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Fishing with Ant Eggs

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A Young Angler’s Introduction to Mono County Fishing in 1949

By Steve Odell

“In Mono county opening day of fishing season was almost a holiday.”

 

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I was nine years old and my buddy was Woody Reynolds, who was eight years old.  He was a Paiute Indian.  He was being raised by his Aunt Florence Reynolds.  His Grandmother was Nellie Reynolds, a full-blooded Paiute Indian who was born 1890 and lived in the Lee Vining area all her life.  Nellie lived about 5 miles from the town of Lee Vining, overlooking Mono Lake.  Nellie could be seen walking to town or walking home, sunshine or snow.   In her younger years when she would walk to town, she would stop at the Mono Lake School and visit my Grandmother Nora Archer, who was the teacher and lived behind the school, raising her children (my Mother and her sibling).  

      One early summer day Woody and I were hanging out around his house when Nellie asked if we wanted to go fishing.  Needless to say, we both were very happy to go fishing.  Nellie, Woody and I loaded into Nellie’s' model A ford sedan.  Woody and I rode in the rumble seat. We stopped by my house so I could get my fishing pole, a bamboo fly fishing rod with a fly fishing reel filled with yellow fly line.  Nellie told us we were going to the Virginia lakes.  As we headed north on Highway 395,  Nellie pulled off onto the Lundy Lake road and drove about a mile, and then pulled to the side of the dirt road and stopped.  She got out and reached in the car and grabbed a concave, woven Indian basket and a small brown sandwich bag.  She started walking off into the sage brush calling Woody and I to follow.

              We followed her and she walked about a quarter of a mile and suddenly stopped in front of a three foot high pile of twigs.  She removed the top 6 to 8 inches of the cone-shaped pile. Suddenly the mound was alive with millions of large red ants.  She began digging with her bare hands into the mound with the ants swarming her hands.  She removed a handful of twigs and placed them into her basket.  She called me over to her.  She told me to put my hands into the ant nest and grab some of the ant eggs.  I could not see any eggs, but I saw millions of mad red ants.  I told her no, I didn't want to get bit by the ants.  She said, "Don't be a baby!”

              I said, “No!”  She grabbed both my hands by the wrists and placed them into the ant nest.  I began screaming and crying figuring she was torturing me.  She let my hands go with biting ants crawling all over them.  I began shaking the ants off my hands and arms while screaming and crying in pain.  She again grabbed my wrists and held them.

             “Steve, shut up.”  I stopped yelling.  She looked into my eyes and said, "Tell me how much those ant bites hurt?”  I suddenly realized that the bites did hurt, but not that much. 

            I sobbed, “Not much.”  Woody stood there, not saying a word, knowingly, as he had gone through the same ordeal on an earlier fishing trip.  She said, “Okay, get some of the ant eggs out of the nest before the ants take them underground.  We both went to work scooping eggs and twigs out of the nest, placing them onto her basket.  When the basket had a large pile of twigs and eggs on the basket she said that it was enough.  She told me to put back the top of the nest that she had set aside.  I asked her why?  She said, “If we didn't the ants would abandon the nest.  With the top replaced we can return to the nest to gather ant eggs another time.  The ants bring the eggs to the top of the nest in the morning to get the warmth from the sun, and as afternoon arrives and it cools, the ants start taking the eggs back down the nest underground for the night where it keeps the eggs warm through the night.” 

             She picked up the basket, which was about two feet across and began flipping the eggs and twigs into the air.  I watched and asked her what she was doing.  She said that the twigs were lighter than the ant eggs and would fall off the basket leaving the ant eggs to fall onto the basket.  After a while she collected the eggs and put them into the paper bag.  We returned to the car and went back to Highway 395 and drove to the top of Conway Summit (9800 ft.) and turned left onto the Virginia Lakes road.  She drove to Trumble Lake, one of the Virginia lakes. 

            She led us to the other side of the lake to a rocky area where we sat down.  Her fishing gear was an old metal telescopic rod with a casting reel filled with cloth line.  She had a 1/8 size sinker and a  # 8 or 10 hook.  She told me to rig up with the same amount of weight and size of hook.  The ant eggs were about the size of a cooked grain of rice and the same color.  She placed the hook through the middle of the ant egg and kept adding eggs until the hook was filled.  She made a cast, with the sinker making a large splash, about 50 feet out.  There were a lot better sitting spots around the lake so I asked her why she picked this spot?  She said, “If you look closely you can see where there used to be an old stream bed.  The lake is deeper in the old stream bed.  The fish liked it there.”  She sat so still and motionless that I thought she had fallen asleep.  Suddenly she reared her pole back and began reeling in a fish.  She landed fish after fish in this manner, about every five minutes.  I hadn't caught a fish.  “Nellie, why haven’t I caught a fish, when I am using the same bait?” 

              She said, "You are fidgeting too much.  Sit still.  Don't move.”

              There were a few other fishermen nearby, and nearly everyone found a reason to walk by and admire her fish and ask what she was using for bait.  You should have seen their faces when she told them "ant eggs".  Where do you buy them they would ask?  She would answer, "I don't".  The limit then was 25 fish.  Nellie ended catching her limit and I caught about 10.  Woody also caught his limit.  He must have learned his lesson well because he caught more fish than I without much fanfare, as a good buddy would.

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            My other fishing mentor was Frenchie Davis.  I never knew his last name.  I only knew him as Frenchie.  I was nine years old, and Frenchie had asked me if I wanted to learn how to fish.  Naturally I said yes.  He said that fishing season opened in about three weeks.  I went home and asked my mother if I could go fishing with Frenchie on opening day.  My mother paused and quietly weighed my request.  Frenchie was a bachelor.  He liked his drink, and he usually drank to excess.  Frenchies' job was to collect garbage from the restaurants and take it home to feed his hogs, all three of them.  Finally Mom said, “Okay, but you have to be home before dark, and you tell Frenchie that I said "No drinking while you’re with him!”  I ran and found Frenchie and told him I could go.  I had trouble sleeping that night, and waiting for fishing season to open dragged on forever.  In Mono county opening day of fishing season was almost a holiday.  The day finally arrived and I loaded into his car, and away we went to Lundy Lake.  With no top on the car, the dirt road to Lundy Lake was a dusty 11-mile ride. 

             Needless to say I was not aware of anything but getting there and learning to fish.  We arrived at the dam area of Lundy Lake, and hiked down to the lake.  There were no other fishermen at that end of the lake on opening day.  He rigged up a bamboo fly fishing rod with a fly reel and yellow line on it and handed it to me.  He had another pole almost identical to the one he gave me to use.  He led me down to the waters edge and put large worms on our hooks. Then he began roll casting his line out into the lake.  He told me to watch him and do what he did.  I tried and tried, but I couldn't get the hang of it.  He finally stopped fishing and held the pole and line alongside my hands and put my arm through the motion to make a successful cast.  After a few times with his help, I finally got the hang of it and could cast about half as far as he could.  We fished all day and we both caught our limits, 25 rainbows each.  I was so excited and proud, and his encouragement made a lifelong impression.  To add to the day he presented me with the fishing pole that he had let me use.  We had many more fishing trips and exciting adventures.

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            As a boy growing up in the Sierras, we would have many friends and family vacationers in the area, and they would have me guide them and show them how to catch the wily  rainbow trout in the clear mountain streams and lakes.  I used the unorthodox techniques I learned from an old Nellie and the skills that I learned from a some times sober old man, to show how I was able to catch the trout.  I learned how to present natural bait by wading into a stream and floating the bait into and under hidden places along the stream.  I learned how to find the place to fish on a lake shore by looking where old stream or runoff streams entered the lake.

            On a trip in 1954, my brother-in-law, on vacation from Southern California, told me he wanted to catch some nice sized fish to take back with him.  It was November, and the chill had already arrived in the Sierras.  I told him we should fish Rush Creek, between Silver Lake and Grant Lake.  I picked this spot because I knew that fish from Grant lake would swim upstream in rush creek to spawn.  I think the limit was fifteen fish at that time.  We both caught our limit of fish and none were under about 2 pounds.  I caught the biggest rainbow trout of my life on this trip.  I had waded out into the creek and drifted a worm under some overhanging willow bushes.  I was using my bamboo fishing pole with fly line and a small weight on my leader.  The fish hit my bait and immediately felt the hook.  The fish charged upstream toward me.  I was startled and just stood there watching this large fish swimming towards me.  By the time I reacted, the fish spotted me and turned down stream, as startled as I.  Luckily I didn’t have a tight hold of the line and it slid through my fingers.  I was taught that my fingers were the drag on the line.   I could tell that the fish was very heavy, and I tried giving him slack but not too much so that he would throw the hook.  The line started burning my fingers as it slid through my fingers very fast.  I didn’t know how I was going to slow this fish down, and I was sure he was going to break my leader.  I started pulling back on the pole to put pressure on the fish.  This slowed him down just enough to make a leap out of the water.  I gasped when I saw how big this fish was.  I didn’t have a net as I was taught by Frenchie that a good fisherman didn’t need a net.  I was to play the fish until it would give itself up to me.  So the fight was on.  The fish tried to return to Grant Lake, but I wanted to land the biggest fish of my life.  With heart pounding, hands shaking and much second guessing on how to land this monster, the fight continued for what seemed to me as hours, which in actuality was probably about a half an hour.  Finally the battle ended with the fish surrendering to me at my feet.  I measured the fish, and it was 28 inches long.  I never weighed it and sent it home with my brother-in-law.

            Some fifty odd years later in 2007, I found myself standing in the same stream with a similar outfit trying to repeat that day.  It didn't happen.  Next time!     

 

Lee Vining, California

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Highway 395, 16.3 miles north of June Lake and 25.2 miles south of Bridgeport

Photo Gallery

Services and Accommodations

Restaurants and Eateries:

Public Internet Use Facilities:

Museums and Point of Interest: Old School House Museum (760) 647-6461; Mono County Museum (760) 932-5281;

Events and Festivities: April 26: Opening Day for the General Trout Season); November 15: General Trout Season Closes

Summer Recreation: Birdwatching, Camping, Hiking, Fishing, Kayaking on Mono Lake, Photography


Winter Recreation: Downhill skiing in June Lake and Mammoth; cross country skiing

Sporting Goods: Bell's Sporting Goods (760) 647-6406

Nearby Fishing: Home: Lee Vining: Fishing (See also Highway 120 Fishing)   Fishing Tips

Nearby Camping: Home: Lee Vining: Camping (See also Highway 120 Camping)

Lee Vining Chamber of Commerce:  http://www.leevining.com/ (760) 647-6629

Visitor Links:  Mono Basin Scenic Area Visitor Center, Highway 395 a half mile north of Lee Vining, (760) 873-2408, www.fs.fed.us/r5/inyo/vc/mono

Community Parks:

Tours and Side-Trips:  Bodie Ghost Town; Mono Craters; Mono Lake Tufa State Reserve;Yosemite National Park, 

Weather

RV Related:

Recreational Contacts: Mono Lake Boat Tour (760) 937-1934

Government Contacts:

            Bureau of Land Management (Bishop Office) 787 Main Street, Suite P, Bishop, CA 93514

            Department of Fish and Game: (www.dfg.ca.gov/fishing) Season dates, licenses, restrictions, fish stocking

            Inyo National Forest: books, maps and wilderness passes and permits: Mt. Whitney Ranger Station (760) 873-2500; White Mountain Ranger Station (760) 873-2500; Mammoth Ranger Station (760) 924-5500  www.fs.fed.us/r5/inyo

Lee Vining Expansion Notes in Alphabetical Order

Bodie Ghost Town

Bodie State Historic Park is a genuine California gold-mining ghost town.  Today it looks much the same as it did over 50 years ago when the last residents left. To preserve the ghost town atmosphere, there are no commercial facilities at Bodie. Be sure to bring plenty of film.  Visitors can walk down the deserted streets of a town that once had a population of 10,000 people. The town was founded by Waterman S. Body (William Bodey), who had discovered small amounts of gold in hills north of Mono Lake. In 1877, the Standard Company struck pay dirt and a gold rush transformed Bodie from a town of 20 people to a boomtown.  Only a small part of the town survives, preserved in a state of ‘arrested decay.’ Interiors remain as they were left and stocked with goods. Designated as a National Historic Site and a State Historic Park in 1962, the remains of Bodie are being preserved in a state of "arrested decay". Today this once thriving mining camp is visited by tourists, howling winds and an occasional ghost….

Souvenirs and Collecting

Everything in Bodie is part of the historic scene and is fully protected. NOTHING may be collected or removed from the park. Metal detectors are not allowed.

Closed Areas

For public protection, certain unstable sections of the park are posted as prohibited areas, and are closed to entry by park visitors.

Camping

There is no camping at Bodie. You must camp at least three miles from Bodie on BLM land. Fire restrictions are often in effect.

Winter Visits

Bodie is open all year. However, because of the high elevation (8375 feet), it is accessible only by over-snow equipment during the winter months.  Many four wheel drive vehicles get stuck each year in powdery snow that is deeper than it first appears. Spring thaws bring mud, and wheeled vehicles are not advised. TOWING FACILITIES ARE NOT AVAILABLE. Snowmobiles must stay on designated roads within the park. Winter weather is often unpredictable. Sub-zero temperatures, strong winds and white-out conditions are not uncommon.

Directions

The park is northeast of Yosemite, 13 miles east of Highway 395 on Bodie Road, seven miles south of Bridgeport….From U.S. 395 seven miles south of Bridgeport, take State Route 270. Go east 10 miles to the end of the pavement and continue 3 miles on an unsurfaced road to Bodie. The last 3 miles can at times be rough. Reduced speeds are necessary. Call the park if there are any questions about road conditions....”

(public domain-- http://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=509)

 

Lundy Lake Canyon

During the Bodie mining boom, W.J. Lundy established a sawmill along the creek and supplied lumber to the Bodie mines.  Shortly thereafter a prospecting family discovered gold in the area and prospectors staked out their claims.  The May Lundy was a successful mine that operated for many years.  Today Lundy Lake is a popular trailhead to the Hoover Wilderness and a beginning or ending trail for those hiking to or from the 20 Lakes Basin from Saddlebag Lake.  The canyon is beautiful and hikers can reach one of the falls in a day hike.  Lundy Lake offers good fishing and is regularly stocked.

Mono Craters

One of the youngest of these volcanoes in the chain of volcanoes stretching from Mammoth to Mono Lake is Panum Crater, which is on the south shore of Mono Lake 

Mono Lake Tufa State Reserve

The reserve was established to preserve the spectacular "tufa towers," calcium-carbonate spires and knobs formed by interaction of freshwater springs and alkaline lake water.  Mono Lake is a majestic body of water covering about 65 square miles. It is an ancient lake, over 1 million years old -- one of the oldest lakes in North America. It has no outlet. Throughout its long existence, salts and minerals have washed into the lake from Eastern Sierra streams. Freshwater evaporating from the lake each year has left the salts and minerals behind so that the lake is now about 2 1/2 times as salty and 80 times as alkaline as the ocean….Winter is a particularly beautiful time at Mono Lake. The crowds are gone, a quiet stillness prevails, and snow crystals sparkle on the tufa towers.  The road to South Tufa is kept plowed, allowing year round access except immediately after large storms.  South Tufa, Old Marina, and the State Reserve boardwalk below the Mono Lake County Park are all wonderful places to cross-country ski when snow conditions permit….

Interpretive Programs

These programs are a cooperative effort of the State Reserve, U.S. Forest Service and the Mono Lake Committee. Rangers lead free tufa walks at the South Tufa area -- tours are at 1:00 pm on Saturdays and Sundays May through October. Tours are offered 3 times daily from late June through Labor Day (10am, 1pm, and 6pm); and daily at 1pm late May through September.  Bird walks are offered at the Mono Lake County Park/State Reserve boardwalk at 8:00 a.m. Fridays and Sundays mid-May through Labor Day….

Visitor Center

The Mono Basin Scenic Area Visitor Center is a great place to start your visit to this area. The center is located just off Highway 395, north of Lee Vining and includes a variety of exhibits about the natural and human history of the Mono Basin. Visitor center staff stand ready to help you plan your explorations of Mono Lake and the Eastern Sierra.

Outdoor Activities

Hiking, swimming, boating, and cross-country skiing are just a few of the many activities you can enjoy at this unusual lake.  Photographers come from all over the world to capture the interplay of light, desert, and water. The natural history of the lake is described and explained in a one-mile self-guided nature trail at South Tufa.

This spectacular tufa area is the best place to visit if you have time for only one stop. A boardwalk trail below the Mono Lake County Park allows access to the north shore tufa area and marsh. A trail at Panum Crater leads to the dome and crater rim.

A swim in Mono Lake is a memorable experience. The lake's salty water is denser than ocean water, and provides a delightfully buoyant swim. Old timers claim that a soak in the lake will cure almost anything. Keep the water out of your eyes or any cuts, as it will sting.

Camping

The State Reserve is surrounded by the Mono Basin National Forest Scenic Area, operated by the Forest Service. There are no campgrounds in the State Reserve or the Scenic Area. Dispersed camping is permitted in most of the Scenic Area outside the exposed lake bed lands. Campfire permits are required. Established campgrounds are located in Lundy Canyon, Lee Vining Canyon, and the June Lake Loop.

Boating

All types of boating are permitted on Mono Lake, although access is restricted to all islands between April 1 and August 1 each year to protect the nesting gulls. It is advisable to stay near shore while boating, and to be alert for sudden high winds. We recommend launching canoes and kayaks at Navy Beach, on the south shore, where a parking lot is close to the water. For those with boats too large to carry, an unimproved launch ramp is available near Lee Vining Creek. Stop by the Scenic Area Visitor Center for directions.”

(public domain-- http://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=514)

 

Yosemite National Park is reached via Highway 120 on the Tioga Pass Road, approximately 12 miles from Lee Vining.

Companion Web Sites:

Glacier to Yellowstone (A complete guide to camping and fishing in Montana from Glacier to Yellowstone)

Fishing Tips 101 (Offering a "Mastering the Basics" series for freshwater fishing)

Bass and Trout Fishing Digest (Dave's hodge-podge of fishing adventures in Northern California and Oregon)


 

 


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